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[SPARK-20425][SQL] Support a vertical display mode for Dataset.show
## What changes were proposed in this pull request? This pr added a new display mode for `Dataset.show` to print output rows vertically (one line per column value). In the current master, when printing Dataset with many columns, the readability is low like; ``` scala> val df = spark.range(100).selectExpr((0 until 100).map(i => s"rand() AS c$i"): _*) scala> df.show(3, 0) +------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+--------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+--------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+--------------------+--------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+--------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-----------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+ |c0 |c1 |c2 |c3 |c4 |c5 |c6 |c7 |c8 |c9 |c10 |c11 |c12 |c13 |c14 |c15 |c16 |c17 |c18 |c19 |c20 |c21 |c22 |c23 |c24 |c25 |c26 |c27 |c28 |c29 |c30 |c31 |c32 |c33 |c34 |c35 |c36 |c37 |c38 |c39 |c40 |c41 |c42 |c43 |c44 |c45 |c46 |c47 |c48 |c49 |c50 |c51 |c52 |c53 |c54 |c55 |c56 |c57 |c58 |c59 |c60 |c61 |c62 |c63 |c64 |c65 |c66 |c67 |c68 |c69 |c70 |c71 |c72 |c73 |c74 |c75 |c76 |c77 |c78 |c79 |c80 |c81 |c82 |c83 |c84 |c85 |c86 |c87 |c88 |c89 |c90 |c91 |c92 |c93 |c94 |c95 |c96 |c97 |c98 |c99 | +------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+--------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+--------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+--------------------+--------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+--------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-----------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+ |0.6306087152476858|0.9174349686288383|0.5511324165035159|0.3320844128641819 |0.7738486877101489|0.2154915886962553|0.4754997600674299 |0.922780639280355 |0.7136894772661909|0.2277580838165979|0.5926874459847249|0.40311408392226633|0.467830264333843 |0.8330466896984213|0.1893258482389527|0.6320849515511165 |0.7530911056912044 |0.06700254871955424|0.370528597355559 |0.2755437445193154|0.23704391110980128|0.8067400174905822|0.13597793616251852|0.1708888820162453|0.01672725007605702|0.983118121881555 |0.25040195628629924|0.060537253723083384|0.20000530582637488|0.3400572407133511|0.9375689433322597 |0.057039316954370256|0.8053269714347623|0.5247817572228813|0.28419308820527944|0.9798908885194533 |0.31805988175678146|0.7034448027077574|0.5400575751346084|0.25336322371116216|0.9361634546853429|0.6118681368289798|0.6295081549153907 |0.13417468943957422|0.41617137072255794|0.7267230869252035|0.023792726137561115|0.5776157058356362 |0.04884204913195467|0.26728716103441275|0.646680370807925 |0.9782712690657244 |0.16434031314818154|0.20985522381321275|0.24739842475440077 |0.26335189682977334|0.19604841662422068|0.10742950487300651|0.20283136488091502|0.3100312319723688|0.886959006630645 |0.25157102269776244|0.34428775168410786|0.3500506818575777|0.3781142441912052 |0.8560316444386715|0.4737104888956839|0.735903101602148|0.02236617130529006|0.8769074095835873 |0.2001426662503153|0.5534032319238532 |0.7289496620397098|0.41955191309992157|0.9337700133660436 |0.34059094378451005|0.6419144759403556|0.08167496930341167|0.9947099478497635|0.48010888605366586|0.22314796858167918|0.17786598882331306|0.7351521162297135 |0.5422057170020095 |0.9521927872726792 |0.7459825486368227 |0.40907708791990627|0.8903819313311575|0.7251413746923618 |0.2977174938745204 |0.9515209660203555|0.9375968604766713|0.5087851740042524|0.4255237544908751 |0.8023768698664653|0.48003189618006703|0.1775841829745185|0.09050775629268382|0.6743909291138167 |0.2498415755876865 | |0.6866473844170801|0.4774360641212433|0.631696201340726 |0.33979113021468343|0.5663049010847052|0.7280190472258865|0.41370958502324806|0.9977433873622218|0.7671957338989901|0.2788708556233931|0.3355106391656496|0.88478952319287 |0.0333974166999893|0.6061744715862606|0.9617779139652359|0.22484954822341863|0.12770906021550898|0.5577789629508672 |0.2877649024640704|0.5566577406549361|0.9334933255278052 |0.9166720585157266|0.9689249324600591 |0.6367502457478598|0.7993572745928459 |0.23213222324218108|0.11928284054154137|0.6173493362456599 |0.0505122058694798 |0.9050228629552983|0.17112767911121707|0.47395598348370005 |0.5820498657823081|0.6241124650645072|0.18587258258036776|0.14987593554122225|0.3079446253653946 |0.9414228822867968|0.8362276265462365|0.9155655305576353 |0.5121559807153562|0.8963362656525707|0.22765970274318037|0.8177039187132797 |0.8190326635933787 |0.5256005177032199|0.8167598457269669 |0.030936807130934496|0.6733006585281015 |0.4208049626816347 |0.24603085738518538|0.22719198954208153|0.1622280557565281 |0.22217325159218038|0.014684419513742553|0.08987111517447499|0.2157764759142622 |0.8223414104088321 |0.4868624404491777 |0.4016191733088167|0.6169281906889263|0.15603611040433385|0.18289285085714913|0.9538408988218972|0.15037154865295121|0.5364516961987454|0.8077254873163031|0.712600478545675|0.7277477241003857 |0.19822912960348305|0.8305051199208777|0.18631911396566114|0.8909532487898342|0.3470409226992506 |0.35306974180587636|0.9107058868891469 |0.3321327206004986|0.48952332459050607|0.3630403307479373|0.5400046826340376 |0.5387377194310529 |0.42860539421837585|0.23214101630985995|0.21438968839794847|0.15370603160082352|0.04355605642700022|0.6096006707067466 |0.6933354157094292|0.06302172470859002|0.03174631856164001|0.664243581650643 |0.7833239547446621|0.696884598352864 |0.34626385933237736|0.9263495598791336|0.404818892816584 |0.2085585394755507|0.6150004897990109 |0.05391193524302473|0.28188484028329097| +------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+--------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+--------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+--------------------+--------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+--------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+-----------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+------------------+------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+------------------+-------------------+-------------------+-------------------+ only showing top 2 rows ``` `psql`, CLI for PostgreSQL, supports a vertical display mode for this case like: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9604723/alternate-output-format-for-psql ``` -RECORD 0------------------- c0 | 0.6306087152476858 c1 | 0.9174349686288383 c2 | 0.5511324165035159 ... c98 | 0.05391193524302473 c99 | 0.28188484028329097 -RECORD 1------------------- c0 | 0.6866473844170801 c1 | 0.4774360641212433 c2 | 0.631696201340726 ... c98 | 0.05391193524302473 c99 | 0.28188484028329097 only showing top 2 rows ``` ## How was this patch tested? Added tests in `DataFrameSuite`. Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org> Closes #17733 from maropu/SPARK-20425.
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- R/pkg/R/DataFrame.R 5 additions, 3 deletionsR/pkg/R/DataFrame.R
- python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py 12 additions, 3 deletionspython/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py
- sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/Dataset.scala 118 additions, 31 deletionssql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/Dataset.scala
- sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/DataFrameSuite.scala 112 additions, 0 deletions.../src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/DataFrameSuite.scala
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